Time Lapse Imaging (in Life Science)
Dynamic processes such as cell growth, metabolic transport and signal transduction are monitored routinely nowadays. The duration of such processes may vary from ...

Time Lapse Imaging (in Material Science)
Dynamic processes such as crystal growth, can be monitored routinely nowadays. The duration of such processes may vary from the sub-second range to hours or days.

Total internal reflection (=TIR)
TIR is an optical phenomenon. If light is travelling through a medium with a high refractive index and strikes the interface of an optical medium with a lower refractive index at an angle greater than the ...

Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence Microscopy
Total internal reflection (=TIR) is an optical phenomenon. If light is travelling through a medium with a high refractive index and strikes the interface of an optical medium with a lower refractive index at ...

Transmitted Darkfield Illumination
Transmitted darkfield illumination can be used to increase the visibility of specimens lacking sufficient contrast for satisfactory observation and imaging by ordinary ...

Twinning
A twinned crystal consists of two or more parts with different crystallographic orientations. The crystals lattice of one part is in a reversed orientation to the adjacent part. With polarised light ...